DELAWARE INSURANCE DEPARTMENT
Managed Care Plans
Managed care comes in many different arrangements. The most prevalent are: Health Maintenance Organizations, Preferred Provider Organizations, and Point of Service Plans.
| An HMO provides health services through a network of doctors, hospitals, laboratories, etc. The health care providers may either be HMO employees or have some other contract arrangement with the HMO. HMO plans pay providers a monthly set amount (a capitation fee) regardless of the amount of services performed. When you enroll in an HMO, you choose one of the doctors as your primary care physician (PCP) to manage all of your health care. Whenever you need health care, you first consult your primary care physician. Your PCP may refer you to an HMO-approved specialist. | |
| A PPO is a group of doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers (preferred providers) who have agreed to provide services to members of a health plan for discounted fees. Some employers combine the PPO with a traditional major medical plan so you can use providers who are not on the PPOs preferred list. But to encourage you to use a provider who is on the PPO list, you will usually have lower out-of-pocket expenses than if you use a provider who is not on the list. | |
| These plans combine features of HMOs and PPOs. They allow members to use services provided outside of the network without prior approval from a network doctor. Point of service plans offer lower deductibles and no coinsurance for visits to doctors inside the network. Visits outside the network normally require the payment of deductibles and coinsurance the same as a traditional fee-for-service insurance policy. | |